Code:
Platoon พลาทูน (1986) (พากย์: ไทย - อังกฤษ) (บรรยาย: ไทย - อังกฤษ)
A young soldier in Vietnam faces a moral crisis when confronted with the horrors of war and the duality of man.
Director: Oliver Stone
Writer: Oliver Stone
Stars: Charlie Sheen, Tom Berenger, Willem Dafoe
วันที่ออกฉาย: 19 ธันวาคม 2529 (ลอสแอนเจลิส)
ผู้กำกับ: โอลิเวอร์ สโตน
บ็อกซ์ออฟฟิศ: 138.5 ล้าน USD
รางวัล: รางวัลออสการ์ สาขาภาพยนตร์ยอดเยี่ยม, เพิ่มเติม
รางวัลที่ได้รับการเสนอชื่อเข้าชิง: รางวัลออสการ์ สาขานักแสดงสมทบชายยอดเยี่ยม
Directed by Oliver Stone
Produced by Arnold Kopelson
Written by Oliver Stone
Starring
Tom Berenger
Willem Dafoe
Charlie Sheen
Music by Georges Delerue
Cinematography Robert Richardson
Edited by Claire Simpson
Production
company
Hemdale Film Corporation
Distributed by Orion Pictures
Release date
December 19, 1986
Running time 120 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $6 million[2]
Box office $138.5 million (North America)

Platoon is a 1986 war film written and directed by Oliver Stone, starring Tom Berenger, Willem Dafoe, Charlie Sheen, Keith David, Kevin Dillon, John C. McGinley, Forest Whitaker, and Johnny Depp. It is the first film of a trilogy of Vietnam War films directed by Stone, followed by Born on the Fourth of July (1989) and Heaven & Earth (1993). The film, based on Stone's experience from the war, follows a U.S. Army volunteer (Sheen) serving in Vietnam while his Platoon Sergeant and his Squad Leader (Berenger and Dafoe) argue over the morality in the platoon and the conduct of the war.

Stone wrote the screenplay based upon his experiences as a U.S. infantryman in Vietnam, to counter the vision of the war portrayed in John Wayne's The Green Berets. Although having written films such as Midnight Express and Scarface, Stone struggled to get the film developed until Hemdale Film Corporation acquired the project along with Salvador. Filming took place in the Philippines in February 1986 and lasted 54 days. Platoon was the first Hollywood film to be written and directed by a veteran of the Vietnam War.

Upon its release, Platoon received critical acclaim for Stone's directing and screenplay, the cinematography, battle sequences' realism, and the performances of Dafoe and Berenger. The film was a box office success upon its release, grossing $138.5 million domestically against its $6 million budget. The film was nominated for eight Academy Awards at the 59th Academy Awards, and won four including Best Picture, Best Director for Stone, Best Sound, and Best Film Editing. In 1998, the American Film Institute placed Platoon at #83 in their  AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Movies  poll. In 2019, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being  culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant

ภาพยนตร์เกี่ยวกับสงครามเวียดนามของฮอลลีวู้ด ได้รับการถ่ายทำกันอย่างเป็นล่ำเป็นสันในช่วงที่สงครามจบลงมาได้ 10 กว่าปี นักสร้างหนังหลายคนได้ถ่ายทอดเรื่องราวของสงครามเวียดนามในรูปแบบที่แตกต่างไปจากเรื่องกรีนต์ แบเร่ ได้นำเสนอเอาไว้ในช่วงที่อเมริกาได้เข้าร่วมสงครามใหม่ๆ และไม่ได้โม้ใส่ไข่แบบแรมโบ้ที่ซิลเวสเตอร์ สตอลโลนได้สร้างประวัติศาสตร์เอาไว้
ตัวหนังเปิดตัวด้วยทหารอเมริกันกลุ่มหนึ่งที่พึ่งเข้าประจำการในเวียดนาม พวกเขาต่างเป็นเด็กหนุ่มที่เพิ่งเริ่มใช้ชีวิต การเดินเรื่องเป็นไปตามคำบอกเล่าของคริส เทเลอร์ (ชาร์ลี ชีน) พลทหารใหม่เป็นหลัก บุคลิกของคริสนั้นเปรียบได้กับเด็กไร้เดียงสาที่เพิ่งรู้ความ จำเป็นต้องได้รับการประคับประคองจากพวกผู้ใหญ่นั่นคือ ทหารเก่าผู้เจนศึก หรืออาจเปรียบได้กับพนักงานทดลองงานที่ต้องการคำชี้แนะจากผู้จัดการอีกมาก ในขณะที่กองกำลังในหน่วยที่พลทหารคริสเข้าประจำการนั้น มีแต่กลุ่มคนระดับล่างในสังคมอเมริกันทั้งนั้น และส่วนใหญ่มาจากเมืองที่แม้แต่คนอเมริกันเองยังไม่รู้จัก หรือรัฐที่แทบจะถูกลืม
พลทหารใหม่ คริส ได้ถูกส่งมาประจำการ… ที่หน่วยรบ กองร้อยบราโว ทหารราบที่ 25 เดือนกันยายน 1967 ร่วมรบในสงครามเวียตนามใกล้ชายแดนเขมร ตลอดเส้นทางถูกพวกเวียดกงซุ่มโจมตีบ่อยครั้งทำให้ทหารบาดเจ็บล้มตายมากขึ้น สร้างความกดดันให้กับสิบเอกบาร์นถึงกับทำร้าย ชาวบ้าน สตรี เด็ก ที่บริสุทธ์ และ เผาทำลายบ้านคิดว่าเป็นสายให้พวกเวียดกง แน่นอนสร้างความไม่พอใจให้กับสิบเอกอีเลียตเข้าห้ามปรามตบด้วยพานท้ายปืนจน บาร์นบาดเจ็บถึงกับคำรามด้วยความแค้นว่าอีเลียต

Plot
In 1967, U.S. Army volunteer Chris Taylor arrives in South Vietnam and is assigned to an infantry platoon of the 25th Infantry Division near the Cambodian border. The platoon is officially led by the young and inexperienced Lieutenant Wolfe, but in reality the soldiers defer to two of his older and more experienced subordinates: the hardened and cynical Sergeant Barnes, and the more idealistic Sergeant Elias.

Chris is immediately sent out with Barnes, Elias, and veteran soldiers on a planned night ambush for a North Vietnamese army force. The NVA soldiers manage to get close to the sleeping Americans before a brief firefight ensues  Chris's fellow new recruit Gardner is killed and Chris himself lightly wounded. After his return from the hospital, Chris bonds with Elias and his circle of marijuana-smokers while remaining aloof from Barnes and his more hard-edged followers.

During a subsequent patrol on New Year's Day 1968, three men are killed by booby traps and unseen assailants. Already on edge, the platoon is further angered when they discover an enemy supply and weapons cache in a nearby village. Barnes, through a Vietnamese-speaking soldier, Lerner, aggressively interrogates the village chief whether the villagers have been aiding the NVA. In a fit of anger, Barnes shoots the chief's wife dead after she shouts at him and threatens to kill the chief's daughter. Elias then arrives, getting into a physical altercation with Barnes over the killing before Wolfe breaks it up and orders the supplies destroyed and the village razed. The blaze causes a few of the burning homes to explode, suggesting they contained hidden munitions kept by the villagers. Chris later stops a gang rape of two girls by some of Barnes' men.

When the platoon returns to base, the veteran company commander Captain Harris declares that if he finds out that an illegal killing took place, a court-martial will ensue, leaving Barnes worried that Elias will testify against him. On their next patrol, the platoon is ambushed and pinned down in a firefight, in which numerous soldiers are wounded. More men are wounded when Lieutenant Wolfe accidentally directs an artillery strike onto his own unit before Barnes calls it off. Elias takes Chris and two other men to intercept flanking enemy troops. Barnes orders the rest of the platoon to retreat and goes back into the jungle to find Elias's group. Barnes finds Elias alone and shoots him, then returns and tells Chris that Elias was killed by the enemy. While the platoon is being extracted via helicopter, they glimpse Elias, mortally wounded, emerging from the treeline and being chased by a group of North Vietnamese soldiers, who kill him. Chris surmises that Barnes was responsible for mortally wounding Elias.

At the base, Chris attempts to talk his group into fragging Barnes in retaliation when Barnes, having overheard them, enters the room and mocks them. Chris assaults the intoxicated Barnes but is quickly overpowered. Barnes seems ready to kill Chris, but Rhah tells Barnes that it is not worth ten years in prison for killing an enlisted soldier, so instead Barnes cuts Chris near his eye with a push dagger before departing.

The platoon is sent back to the front line to maintain defensive positions, where Chris shares a foxhole with Francis. That night, a major NVA assault occurs, and the defensive lines are broken. Most of the platoon, including Wolfe and most of Barnes' followers, are killed in the ensuing battle. Sgt. O'Neill, known for shirking duties and being one of Barnes' lackeys, h-i-d-es under a dead soldier to avoid being seen. Chris, along with Francis, finds his courage and counterattacks, killing many of the invading NVA. Chris even leaves the fighting hole to pursue the enemy. During the attack, an NVA sapper, armed with explosives, destroys the battalion headquarters in a suicide attack. Now in command of the defense, Captain Harris orders his air support to expend all their remaining ordnance inside his perimeter. During the chaos, Chris encounters Barnes, who is wounded and driven to insanity. Just as Barnes is to kill Chris, both men are knocked unconscious by the air strike.

Chris regains consciousness the following morning, picks up an enemy rifle, and finds Barnes, who orders him to call a medic. Seeing that Chris will not help, Barnes contemptuously orders Chris to kill him  Chris does so. Francis, who survived the battle unharmed, deliberately stabs himself in the leg and reminds Chris that because they have been twice wounded, they can return home. Chris waves goodbye to the remaining troops as helicopters carry him and Francis away along with other wounded soldiers. Overwhelmed, Chris sobs as he glares down at craters full of corpses. In a voice-over, he says that although the war is now over for him, it will remain with him for the rest of his life.

Video
ID                             : 1
Format                         : HEVC
Format/Info                    : High Efficiency Video Coding
Format profile                 : Main [email protected]@High
Codec ID                       : V_MPEGH/ISO/HEVC
Duration                       : 1 h 59 min
Bit rate                       : 9 918 kb/s
Width                          : 3 840 pixels
Height                         : 2 072 pixels
Display aspect ratio           : 1.85:1
Frame rate mode                : Constant
Frame rate                     : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                    : YUV
Chroma subsampling             : 4:2:0
Bit depth                      : 10 bits
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)             : 0.052
Stream size                    : 8.30 GiB (72%)
Language                       : English
Default                        : Yes
Forced                         : No
Color range                    : Limited
Color primaries                : BT.2020
Transfer characteristics       : SMPTE ST 2084
Matrix coefficients            : BT.2020 non-constant
Mastering display color primar : R: x=0.680000 y=0.320000, G: x=0.265000 y=0.690000, B: x=0.150000 y=0.060000, White point: x=0.312700 y=0.329000
Mastering display luminance    : min: 0.0050 cd/m2, max: 1000.0000 cd/m2
Maximum Content Light Level    : 10000 cd/m2
Maximum Frame-Average Light Le : 5337 cd/m2

Audio #1
ID                             : 2
Format                         : DTS
Format/Info                    : Digital Theater Systems
Format profile                 : MA / Core
Mode                           : 16
Format settings, Endianness    : Big
Codec ID                       : A_DTS
Duration                       : 1 h 59 min
Bit rate mode                  : Variable / Constant
Bit rate                       : 2 572 kb/s / 1 509 kb/s
Channel(s)                     : 6 channels
Channel positions              : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
Sampling rate                  : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                     : 93.750 FPS (512 SPF)
Bit depth                      : 24 bits
Compression mode               : Lossless / Lossy
Delay relative to video        : 9 ms
Stream size                    : 2.15 GiB (19%)
Title                          : Surround
Language                       : English
Default                        : No
Forced                         : No

Audio #2
ID                             : 3
Format                         : DTS
Format/Info                    : Digital Theater Systems
Mode                           : 16
Format settings, Endianness    : Big
Codec ID                       : A_DTS
Duration                       : 1 h 59 min
Bit rate mode                  : Constant
Bit rate                       : 755 kb/s
Channel(s)                     : 6 channels
Channel positions              : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
Sampling rate                  : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                     : 93.750 FPS (512 SPF)
Bit depth                      : 24 bits
Compression mode               : Lossy
Delay relative to video        : 6 ms
Stream size                    : 646 MiB (5%)
Title                          : DTS ENG
Language                       : English
Default                        : Yes
Forced                         : No

Audio #3
ID                             : 4
Format                         : AC-3
Format/Info                    : Audio Coding 3
Format settings, Endianness    : Big
Codec ID                       : A_AC3
Duration                       : 1 h 59 min
Bit rate mode                  : Constant
Bit rate                       : 448 kb/s
Channel(s)                     : 6 channels
Channel positions              : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
Sampling rate                  : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                     : 31.250 FPS (1536 SPF)
Bit depth                      : 16 bits
Compression mode               : Lossy
Delay relative to video        : 1 s 28 ms
Stream size                    : 383 MiB (3%)
Title                          : AC-3 THAI
Language                       : Thai
Service kind                   : Complete Main
Default                        : No
Forced                         : No

Text #1
ID                             : 5
Format                         : UTF-8
Codec ID                       : S_TEXT/UTF8
Codec ID/Info                  : UTF-8 Plain Text
Duration                       : 1 h 57 min
Bit rate                       : 57 b/s
Count of elements              : 1442
Stream size                    : 49.9 KiB (0%)
Title                          : Sub Eng
Language                       : English
Default                        : No
Forced                         : No

Text #2
ID                             : 6
Format                         : PGS
Muxing mode                    : zlib
Codec ID                       : S_HDMV/PGS
Codec ID/Info                  : Picture based subtitle format used on BDs/HD-DVDs
Duration                       : 1 h 55 min
Bit rate                       : 36.3 kb/s
Count of elements              : 2160
Stream size                    : 29.8 MiB (0%)
Title                          : PGS THAI
Language                       : Thai
Default                        : Yes
Forced                         : No
http://cornfile.com/2exv9ghu8n66